A.V. Luikov Institute of Heat and Mass Transfer

http://www.itmo.by/  
220072 Minsk, Brovki str. 15

Technology and equipment for the production of thermomodified wood

COUNTRY OF ORIGIN

IDENTIFIER

TO5920

PUBLISHED

2022-12-09

LAST UPDATE

2022-12-10

DEADLINE

Linked profile in other language
Responsible
Svetlana Markova
+375 29 752 8328
sveta_oms@itmo.by
Summary
A.V. Luikov Institute of Heat and Mass Transfer offers consumers a technology for obtaining an environmentally friendly material with high biostability, durability, dimensional stability, low equilibrium moisture content - thermally modified wood under a commercial agreement with technical assistance, equipment for its production under a manufacturing agreement and is looking for partners to conclude a technical cooperation agreement.
Description
Thermally modified wood is an environmentally friendly material with high biostability, durability, dimensional stability, and low equilibrium moisture content.

The production of thermomodified wood is one of the promising areas for the development of woodworking and
building materials industry. To reduce the cost of production of thermally modified wood, technology and equipment were developed using intensive high-temperature drying in the modification process, which made it possible to significantly reduce the cost
production.

The developed processing technology consists in combining the process of drying and thermal modification, in which the first stage of modification is high-temperature drying with pressure relief. Processing is carried out in a sealed chamber under neutral gas pressure (steam, CO, N). Drying with pressure release consists in cyclic processing by heating the material under pressure to a temperature of 120 - 140 degrees. C, followed by a sudden release of pressure. With a decrease in humidity to 5 - 8%, short-term high-temperature treatment of the material at a temperature of 160 - 210 C. Then the material is deodorized and cooled.

Technical characteristics:

Chamber diameter
0.6 m
 Chamber length  2.4 m
 Thermal modification temperature up to 245 degrees C
 Chamber pressure  up to 1 MPa
 Connected thermal power  15 kW


More. "Actual developments, research, measurements and tests" Catalog-2021, pp.11-12. (in Russian)
Advantages and Innovations
The technology of thermal modification of wood using high-temperature drying with pressure relief allows to reduce the heat treatment time by more than two times, and reduce heat costs by 12-16%.
Stage of development
Field tested/evaluated (TRL8)
Comments regarding stage of development
Technological regulations for the implementation of the method of thermomechanical modification of wood by pressure relief have been developed. Samples of thermomodified wood were obtained on experimental equipment and tested for compliance with modern requirements for the material. Pilot plant made
for industrial development of technology.
Funding source
State budged
Internal
IPR status
Exclusive rights
Patents granted
Secret know-how
Comments regarding IPS status
Patent of the Republic of Belarus No. 18977 dated 2014.02.28. "Method of heat treatment of wood and device for its implementation".
Sector group
Environment
Materials

Organization information

Type
R&D institution
Year established
1952
NACE keywords
C.28.99 - Manufacture of other special-purpose machinery n.e.c.
D.35.30 - Steam and air conditioning supply
M.72.19 - Other research and experimental development on natural sciences and engineering
M.74.90 - Other professional, scientific and technical activities n.e.c.
Turnover (in EUR)
10-20M
Already engaged in transnational cooperation
Yes
Additional comments
A.V. Luikov Institute of Heat and Mass Transfer of the NAS of Belarus is the largest scientific institution in the republic dealing with fundamental and applied problems of heat and mass transfer, fluid dynamics, energy, heat engineering, chemical physics, physics of combustion and explosion, nanotechnologies, as well as the creation of energy-efficient and environmentally friendly technologies and equipment, devices and devices for energy and mechanical engineering, agro-industrial complex and construction industry, medicine, chemical, electronic, radio engineering, food industry, space industry.

Main directions of scientific and technical activity:
- processes of heat and mass transfer in capillary-porous bodies, disperse systems, rheological and turbulent media, non-equilibrium flows, low-temperature plasma and in the interaction of radiation with matter;
- dynamics, transfer and elementary processes in systems with chemical and phase transformations;
- physical kinetics, heat transfer and transport processes on micro- and nanoscales;
- energy-efficient heat and mass transfer technologies, equipment and devices;
- transfer processes, heat transfer in biological systems and complex molecules;
- physical and structural properties of substances, materials and surfaces under internal structuring and extreme impacts;
- mechanics of liquids, gases and plasma;
- mechanics and rheology of viscoelastic media under shear, temperature, electromagnetic influences;
- numerical methods and software packages for numerical simulation of physical, chemical and heat transfer processes;
- catalytic technologies and equipment for the production of hydrogen, synthesis-, endo- and exo-gases, synthetic and mixed fuels;
- technologies and equipment for the processes of obtaining nano- and micro-structures and materials;
- plasma, plasma-chemical and chemical methods of waste treatment and disposal.

The Institute carries out scientific, scientific-organizational and scientific-production cooperation with academic and industry research institutes, universities, design bureaus, associations and enterprises of Belarus, Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Moldova, Uzbekistan, Lithuania, Latvia, China, USA, India, Germany, Poland , Czech Republic, Israel, Brazil, Italy, France and other countries.
Languages spoken
English
Russian

Information about partnership

Type of partnership considered
Commercial agreement with technical assistance
Manufacturing agreement
Technical cooperation agreement
Type and role of partner sought
Consumers interested in purshasing a technology for obtaining an environmentally friendly material with high biostability, durability, dimensional stability, low equilibrium moisture content - thermally modified wood under a commercial agreement with technical assistance, equipment for its production under a manufacturing agreement.

Partners interested in the development of technology for obtaining environmentally friendly material with high bioresistance, durability, dimensional stability, low equilibrium moisture content - thermally modified wood and the improvement of equipment for its production under a technical cooperation agreement.
Type and size of partner sought
> 500
251-500
SME 51-250
SME 11-50
SME <= 10
R&D Institution
Sole proprietor

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